Science & Space

Research project identifies pathways to climate-resilient water and soil management

[post_content]


Disclaimer: This article has been automatically aggregated from

How can regions better adapt their water and soil resources to the impacts of climate change? After four years of research, the European collaborative project Blue Transition, led by the LIAG Institute for Applied Geophysics in Hanover, takes stock. The final report brings together the findings from 16 pilot regions in six countries and identifies three key levers to strengthen climate resilience: changing land use, improving soil health and diversifying water resources and optimizing their use.

The Interreg North Sea project Blue Transition investigated, through an interdisciplinary approach, how regions in Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden can become more resilient in the long term to periods of drought, changing precipitation patterns, salinization and other impacts of climate change in the North Sea Region. To this end, scientific findings on groundwater, soils and land use were combined with questions of practical implementation and governance.

Different regions develop solutions suited to local conditions

The 16 pilot regions show how strongly solution approaches depend on the respective local conditions. In France and Flanders, for example, the focus was on the joint management of water resources and the needs of ecosystems. In southern Sweden and Denmark, new approaches to groundwater and urban water management were investigated. In Germany and the Netherlands, pilot regions addressed, among other topics, the improvement of soil health, nitrate pollution and cooperation between agriculture and science.

The results from the pilot areas show that climate-resilient water and soil management is based on three key levers: changing land use, improving soil health, and diversifying water resources.
The results from the pilot areas show that climate-resilient water and soil management is based on three key levers: changing land use, improving soil health, and diversifying water resources. Credit: Blue Transition / mod. Anne-Marie Pogoda

Across the different pilot approaches, several key success factors emerged for implementing the three levers to strengthen a region’s climate resilience:

  • Interdisciplinarity: Scientific, political, economic and societal perspectives need to be considered together.
  • Cooperation: Long-term collaboration, knowledge exchange and the involvement of relevant stakeholders provide the basis for robust solutions.
  • Robust data basis: Continuous monitoring and high-quality scientific data enable well-founded decisions.
  • Transferability and continuity: Successful approaches need to be transferable to other regions and larger scales. This requires long-term cooperation and reliable political and financial frameworks.

“In 16 pilot regions, we were able to show that there are many concrete pathways toward more climate-resilient water and soil management. What matters is scientific systems understanding, long-term monitoring and robust data. Only when these are combined with practice and policy do solutions emerge that have a lasting impact and can be transferred to other regions,” says Prof. Dr. Mike Müller-Petke, project lead of Blue Transition and head of research department at the LIAG Institute for Applied Geophysics.

Cooperation creates long-term impact

A key finding of Blue Transition is the value of international and interdisciplinary exchange. Successful adaptation does not arise from technical solutions alone, but from the interplay of scientific systems understanding, local experience, appropriate policy frameworks and long-term cooperation.

Regions need sufficient scope to adapt solutions to their respective conditions and test new approaches. At the same time, exchange between regions and the connection of local experience with European objectives can help further develop successful approaches and increase their impact.

“Climate resilience does not result from a single measure, but from long-term cross-border cooperation and joint learning,” says Müller-Petke.

Background information

Blue Transition brought together 23 partner organizations from Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden. The project began in September 2022 and is now coming to an end after four years. Results were already discussed in May 2026 at a European Policy Day in Brussels with representatives from policy, research and practice.

The final report “Blue Transition—How to make my region climate resilient” summarizes the results from the 16 pilot regions and the recommendations derived from them.

More information

Blue Transition—How to make my region climate resilient (PDF)

Provided by
LIAG Institute for Applied Geophysics (LIAG)

Who’s behind this story?


Gaby Clark

Gaby Clark

MA in English, copy editor since 2021 with experience in higher education and health content. Dedicated to trustworthy science news.

Full profile →


Andrew Zinin

Andrew Zinin

Master’s in physics with research experience. Long-time science news enthusiast. Plays key role in Science X’s editorial success.

Full profile →

Citation:
Research project identifies pathways to climate-resilient water and soil management (2026, September 22)
retrieved 23 September 2026
from https://phys.org/news/2026-09-pathways-climate-resilient-soil.html

This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no
part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

for informational purposes only. We do not claim ownership, accuracy, or liability for the content provided. All rights belong to the original publisher.